The new system features the industry’s first commercial 5G radio for the 1900 MHz band, and a core platform designed to boost automation, safety, and cross border connectivity.
Nokia has launched a 5G-based communication system for the rail sector, positioning it as a foundation for the Future Railway Mobile Communication System (FRMCS).
The technology is designed to support smarter and more efficient networks by enabling real-time, mission-critical connectivity that underpins the next phase of rail digitation.
The solution features the first commercial 5G radio for the 1900 MHz band and Nokia Core Enterprise Solution for Railways. Together, these technologies will allow operators to move beyond the legacy GSM-R network and accelerate digital transformation across their operations.
The system is built for mission-critical communications and supports co-existence with GSM-R, ensuring operators can migrate to 5G without disruption. Its cloud native 5G standalone core provides a full suite of FRMCS functionalities, while a modular design enables both regional and nationwide deployment. The system will also be tested under the EU-funded FP2-MORANE-2 project which, advances FRMCS adoption across Europe.
According to Nokia, 5G will bring significant benefits to modern rail networks, including:
Tommi Uitto, President of Mobile Networks at Nokia said: “The drive toward digitalisation demands the kind of high-speed connectivity and data capabilities that legacy systems simply can’t provide, creating an urgent need for rail operators worldwide to modernise. Our commercial 5G solution, backed by decades of proven rail industry expertise, reflects our commitment to laying the foundation for the next generation of railway operations. We offer a future-proof, flexible technology platform that supports a smooth transition to FRMCS while improving operational efficiency, safety and the overall passenger experience.”
With GSM-R deployment in more than 20 countries, Nokia has long been a leader in rail communications. It has worked with operators, governments, and standards bodies to shape FRMCS, and says its new solution is backed by a portfolio of IP, optical and data centre networking products.
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